Showing posts with label Bitcoin solutions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bitcoin solutions. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 14, 2015

Cloudminr User Accounts Hacked: Data Sold for a Single Bitcoin?


The Bitcoin service Cloudminr.io was allegedly hacked on July 7, 2015. Various sources coming from Reddit, and BitcoinTalk have detailed a case of over 80,000 Cloudminr users' data breached. Over the weekend, this information went up for sale for one single Bitcoin.

Also read: Coinbase Outage Is A Reminder To Not Store Bitcoins on an Exchange or Online Wallet Platform

The data included the personal information of Cloudminr users passwords, Twitter accounts, and Facebook accounts. A CSV (comma separated values) file was shown at the site showing the accounts for sale. The entire server seems to be under control of the hackers, and the company is up for sale. 

Reports have accused Cloudminr operations as “shady” and, that this attack is possibly an “Inside job.” Many on Reddit and other sources say that an employee was either compromised or they were the culprits. Another possible conclusion is Cloudminr did not store passwords as hash. When stored in hash, passwords are not as easily accessible.

The Norwegian company has made no announcements and the criminal activity has found its way to sites like Pastebin. The files found have been quickly removed but are most likely accessible in remote web caches. The account information breached shows the attackers can attack users who use the same password for many accounts including social media.

California-based review site, “The Cloud Mining Directory” says Cloudminr operations are seemingly a “Ponzi Scheme” since the hack. Initially calling it one of the largest cloud sites in the industry. The cloud review website says
“Cloudminr.io claims they have been hacked, and that is the reason their website is offline. However, it looks like this may have been a Ponzi scheme, and they will never come back online. Until they come back online, I am reducing trust rating to zero”  
The accusations at this time cannot be 100% confirmed. Whether an inside job or a hack, Bitcoin.com readers are reminded to change their passwords if they used Cloudminr in the past. When initiating a web-service, always use long passwords, and different unique ones for every account and web service. Using the same password across platforms is not secure. This is just another reason cryptocurrency enthusiasts need to hold their private keys and keep constant on security practices in the Bitcoin ecosystem.

Official statements from Cloudminr.io have not come in. Bitcoin.com reached out to  Cloudminr and recieved no response. There is no telling whether balances and wallets on the server have been breached. Bitcoin.com is investigating the story thoroughly and will report more on the story as it unfolds.

Do you think the Cloudminr hack was an "Inside Job"? Let us know in the comments below!

Tuesday, July 7, 2015

Gold Takes a Backseat to Bitcoin During Greek Debt Crisis


For the first time in history, gold has taken a backseat to Bitcoin during a financial crisis. Currently, Greece is in economic turmoil; banks have closed, ATMs are inoperable, and credit cards have been shut off. Greek Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis stepped down on July 6, as his country voted "nay" to demands from an international lenders referendum.

Many in Greece are trying to find ways to preserve their remaining wealth. In the past, precious metals were the top recommended assets to hold during economic failure. However, this may not be the case anymore.

The Cases for Gold and Bitcoin

Gold has been a safeguard of value for thousands of years. It is scarce and accepted almost everywhere as a medium of exchange. However, a short term look at gold over the past decade reveals more volatility than in previous years. Most of this new volatility is due to gold discoveries, increasing the supply between 1%-3% per year.

Gold has its advantages and disadvantages. You can purchase a gold coin at a shop with cash and have little to no interference from authorities. However, gold is heavy; the more you have, the more weight you must carry or hide. Gold is also not easily divisible. A person needs a very hard tool to break a coin or bar into smaller pieces. This task is not convenient and can be a difficult maneuver.

Furthermore, in a sovereign debt crisis, the idea of confiscation is real. In 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt issued an executive order that outlawed private gold storage. The order confiscated the precious metal from citizens across the country -- with little compensation -- in an attempt to devalue the dollar.

Enter Bitcoin

Over the past couple of years, Bitcoin has become another safeguard against economic failure. The current crisis in Greece has displayed Bitcoin's benefits, taking a lead over its precious metal counterparts. There are very good reasons to why Bitcoin has become the asset to hold in times of a debt crisis -- offering superior advantages to gold, silver, and even paper money.

Bitcoin is a peer-to-peer, open-source, decentralized network. This means no one can freeze the blockchain like a bank account. Your funds cannot be shut off or denied to you. You have 100% control over your money. There is no denial of service. Bitcoin transactions can happen 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. You may say to yourself, "well, banks already do this," but ask a Greek how banks are handling the situation over there.

There are only 21 million Bitcoins that will ever exist. The number never increases. Furthermore, as Bitcoin miners get closer to exhausting the supply, it gets more difficult to mine the digital currency, making it dynamically scalable. This makes every last Satoshi more valuable as Bitcoins are mined into existence. Gold is not scalable in this fashion. In fact, it's said that on the moon, or under the earth's oceans, there is more gold than what's been found by miners over thousands of years. As technology advances, it isn't a stretch to imagine us getting to this gold, which will undoubtedly devalue the metal. Bitcoin, on the other hand, will always maintain its 21 million cap.

It is much harder to confiscate Bitcoin than gold. Bitcoins themselves have no weight or physical mass, allowing them to be stored in a space as small as a thumbtack or inside a tattoo. The digital currency can be easily hidden from those who wish to take it. Bitcoin is divisible by 100,000 units called Satoshi or mBTC. And there no need to carry a hammer and chisel to break bitcoin in half.

Decisions, Decisions

Both gold and Bitcoin have their advantages. However, only one shows a clear runway in these modern times. Bitcoin is not to be taken lightly anymore, as it's showing strength in Greece's economic troubles. Sovereign fiat currencies in general are sure to fail, as they are printed from thin air at a whim. The facts of this failure is quite apparent in countries like Greece and Venezuela.

Bitcoin has many merits it can offer the Greeks. It can help counter capital control infractions. With the company BitReserve, Bitcoins can be pegged with gold, and many fiat currencies. There are other exchanges that offer similar ways to tether the digital commodity to a foreign money or commodity. So even though at times the cryptocurrency can be volatile, your wealth is protected.

Bitcoin can be hidden and kept safe from threatening governments. You can store the digital currency for free, and store it very safely with various wallets. People can store Bitcoins in their head, and travel with their keys very lightly. Bitcoins are not heavy or flashy objects, yet meet all five qualities of sound money: they are durable, divisible, portable, scarcity, and have value in the mind of the actor.

In this time of financial crisis, countries surrounding Greece might want to take note. They may be able to thwart off economic meltdown before it's too late. In these modern times, hoarding coins and bags of gold may not be the answer to preserving wealth. There is a new technology that can help the masses on a global level. Its called Bitcoin.

Images courtesy of Shutterstock and Crypto-Graphic.com.

This author's views do not necessarily reflect those of Bitcoin.com

Monday, July 6, 2015

Crisis and Bitcoin solutions


Amid the complex Greek crisis, professors, “economic" and "financial" experts offer solutions to the people in need. However with explanations like: “…People need to set some diversification strategies and build up some reciprocity relationships…”, most people will wonder what they mean. We will explain the more useful reactions that these experts offer and how the average Joe or Jane can protect them better when the next crisis hits. Bitcoin will play a pivotal role in all of this.

Diversification strategies

The experts love to use difficult words when on tv, radio or just doing an interview in a newspaper. What is this “diversification strategy” they go on about? Diversification strategies are strategies where people do not get, for example income, from one source or in one particular form. In so doing, you create a more stable situation for yourself. For example in some countries in the EU, employees receive they monthly pay in Euros and receive a percentage extra “pay” in the form of a special kind of “coupons”. With these “coupons” these people can buy food and other basic products. It is the same as a hypothetical employee is paid per month in Euros but receives a percentage of Bitcoins per month, except Bitcoin is more versatile than those coupons we spoke about.

Other diversification strategies are: using your currency to buy foreign currency, gold or any other precious metal that can be converted. With these strategies there are some problems that will crop up.

Precious Metals

If you divided your capital in real currency ( US dollar, Euro, whatever) and a precious metal, it can be good because you are going to be less affected by a crisis because you didn’t put all your eggs in one basket so to speak. However precious metals have an Achilles heel; you are dependent on the price of these precious metals (for example gold price if you bought gold).

A lot of people run to precious metals like gold and silver for financial security and protection, which is understandable. Gold and silver as a currency, as well as barter and trade, have been used much longer than any other modern day currency. Gold and silver are used by nearly every society on earth plus it can be fairly easy traded in. However you have to protect yourself against frauds and fake gold, which requires some know how. Also when you really need currency and are selling off some gold or silver, the buyers will generally pay a lot less than the gold or silver price.

Foreign currency.

The most obvious diversification methods are using your capital and spread it around over different currencies. The more likely the currency is being used ( like Euro, Yuan or US dollar), the more versatile you will be at weathering a crisis.

However fiat currency has a lot of problems themselves. With normal currencies you are linked to diverse banks, be it national or private banks, among other things. These banks have to listen to ( quite loose) international and national guidelines. If the Greek government decided that people can only get 50 euros per week from their bank account than the banks comply with that request.

Solution?

So what do you need to withstand crises according to the experts? If you want to survive a crisis, we focus in on the monetary side of the crisis; you need to have a currency or currencies that can be exchanged to any fiat in the world. The whole range of cryptocurrencies is a great solution here. Quick transaction speeds, much safer than bank or credit card use, low fees, can be used by anyone anywhere in the world, etc.

Bitcoin is one of the best examples of these digital currencies. For example; if a hypothetical crisis hit the UK, people can rely on Bitcoin to compensate because they have relative easy access to Bitcoin ATM’s or BTM’s if you will. This ensures that people that have Bitcoins can trade them in for British pounds or vice versa.

We see this also happening in the Greek debt crisis, where the only Bitcoin ATM in Greece has seen a surge of people taking to Bitcoin because it offers some stability, is decentralized ( so the Greek government has no control over it), easy accessible ,etc.

Bitcoin is also for everyone and everyone can buy them; it doesn’t matter if you have 10 euro-cents or 500 euros, you got the same deal. In the past, banks offered different interest rates on saving accounts or portfolios, depending on how a customer deposited at said bank. Bitcoin itself doesn’t have said inequality. The price is that amount of euros/dollars/pounds/etc, no matter how much you buy, you won’t get a discount or a more favorable position. Of course, there are some exchanges that will give you more than the actual Bitcoin price or sometimes less but that is up to the seller to determine which service to choose if he or she buys/sells their Bitcoins.

The Bitcoin price is kind of stable at the moment, hovering between the 230 – 260 US dollars. Some of the experts and bank spokespersons are cautioning people about Bitcoin because of its “volatility”. A little bit of volatility in the Bitcoin price is good because it may offer some profits for the people that own Bitcoins. For example if a Greek man or woman has bought 1 Bitcoin at 235 dollars in May and sold it at 262 dollars, he or she made 27 dollars profit. Some might say;” well that is not a lot” but if you convert it to percentages it is more than 11% profit in 2 months. This is much higher than any bank’s interest rate on a savings account. An added bonus is that most countries aren’t going to tax Bitcoin because they don’t see it as a “ fully fledged currency”.

Practical examples.

Percentages, profits and hypothetical scenarios are all good and well but how can people weave Bitcoin into their current situation? If we look at the Greek debt crisis one thing is clear: People are running to get some Bitcoins. But how do you get some Bitcoins if you do not have the money to actually buy some? It all depends on how innovative you are.

For example if you live near the coast and have a boat that you use to catch fish, you can offer to sell them for Bitcoins, alongside regular currencies. If you grow your own vegetables or have a surplus of vegetables you can sell them at the local market or in your neighborhood. If you have a little grocery shop you can accept Bitcoins for your goods.


If you have a spare room you can rent it out to tourists, with a kind of Bed and Breakfast flair to it, all the while accepting Bitcoin as preferred payment option. This can be done by setting the price for the rented room higher in fiat.

Bigger businesses like farms, book shops, coffee shops, etc can much more easily incorporate Bitcoin into their financial strategy because they have an already existing structure where they can “click” Bitcoin into that structure.

If we look to the Greek crisis, a lot of severely hit people live in the cities who don’t own land that they can cultivate. Most of these people live in apartment blocks and it is hard to cultivate anything there. However you can try to have small flower pots and sow/grow some vegetables (salad or tomato plant).

Another option open to them is being artistic. Draw, paint, airbrush, etc. works of art and sell them for Bitcoin. Another good way is looking for a job in the crypto sector. There are some websites and message boards that have been created especially for that purpose. If you are an unemployed programmer or someone with programming skills, these sites and message boards are always looking for programmers. Businesses can also issue their own “private currency” or own digital money, but this will cost more.

Now if you have a little bit of money stashed away for a rainy day, you can use it to create your own e-business, website or even a start-up project. Of course if you are already in a precarious financial position to begin with, it isn’t always possible to start an e-business. Another problem that people will have with this is that you need to have access to the internet. Of course you can go to internet cafĂ©’s but if you have a very low income that isn’t always possible. The best thing you can do if you don’t have a lot of money, is to ask around the neighborhood who has internet. If he or she is willing you can make some kind of deal.

That way, reciprocity relationships will be created. This means that if you do something for someone (for example give a little of your surplus vegetables to those people), they will respond in kind if you are in need.

Conclusion.

To withstand a crisis, you need to spread out your income (whatever form it may be) in order to soften the blows of the crisis. In this article we have shown that Bitcoin is, so far at least, one of the best currencies to withstand crises. This is mainly because of its decentralized nature, easy to use, the fast and safe way to transfer Bitcoin, Bitcoin is used all over the world, etc. Bitcoin is also a fraud/scamming deterrent because every transaction can be checked in the Blockchain. That means that a hypothetical corrupt politician who receives stipends to from someone to look the other way, provided it is paid in Bitcoin, will show up and will be exposed.

We have also explained the experts more difficult vocabulary to a more comprehensible one for everyone. After the explanations, we provided some easy to implement solutions that do not necessarily cost an arm or a leg to set up. Some easy to implement modifications can also be used by the Greek people to survive the current Greek crisis and we encourage the Greek people to embrace Bitcoin in these troubled times.